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SJRES 60 — Congress 119

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Emissions Budget and Allowance Allocations for Indiana Under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update".

Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/60

Congress.gov subjects: Administrative law and regulatory procedures; Climate change and greenhouse gases; Congressional oversight; Electric power generation and transmission; Environmental Protection Agency (EPA); Indiana; Environmental Protection

Issues impacted: Regulation & Agency Oversight (ai, high), Energy & Climate (taxonomy, high)

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Official bill text (stored)

Plain-text extraction from Congress.gov text formats. Canonical source remains the official URL above. Full text is prioritized for bills with roll-call votes.

119 SJ 60 IS: Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to “Emissions Budget and Allowance Allocations for Indiana Under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update”. 
 U.S. Senate 
 2025-06-27 
 text/xml 
 EN 
 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. 
 
 
 
 IIA 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. J. RES. 60 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES June 27 (legislative day, June 24), 2025 Mr. Whitehouse introduced the following joint resolution; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works JOINT RESOLUTION Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to Emissions Budget and Allowance Allocations for Indiana Under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update . That Congress disapproves the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to Emissions Budget and Allowance Allocations for Indiana Under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update (90 Fed. Reg. 21423 (May 20, 2025)), and such rule shall have no force or effect.

Plain-English summary

Confidence: high · Complexity: simple · Model: grok-4.5

This is Congress’s way of trying to cancel one specific EPA air rule that only covers Indiana.

They’re using a fast-track tool called the Congressional Review Act (CRA)—basically a simple up-or-down vote that can wipe out a new agency rule. The rule in question came out in May 2025. It set Indiana’s emissions budget and how pollution allowances get shared under the Revised Cross-State Air Pollution Rule Update. In everyday terms, it decides how much certain power-plant pollution Indiana can release when that pollution might drift into other states.

If this joint resolution became law, that EPA rule would be dead. It would have no force or effect, and the Indiana budget and allowance setup in that update would not stand.

Power plants and grid operators in Indiana would feel it most. So would folks who watch smog rules and cross-state air limits. Everyone else mostly wouldn’t notice day to day unless they follow these pollution caps closely.

Related issues

How a vote maps to positions

Impartial mapping: which issue position a Yea vs Nay advances. When a bill has multiple floor votes, each roll can have its own mapping. Bill-level entries (no roll listed) apply as a default when a roll has no specific map. Used for legislator alignment.

All rolls (bill default)

IssueYea advancesNay advancesNote
Energy & ClimateExpand domestic fossil and all-of-the-above productionAccelerate clean-energy transitionYea nullifies EPA’s Indiana emissions-budget/allowance rule under the cross-state air pollution update; Nay keeps that emissions-limit framework in force.
Regulation & Agency OversightDisapprove or nullify agency rulesPreserve agency rules and standardsYea is a CRA disapproval so the EPA rule has no force or effect; Nay leaves the published rule in place.

Official citations

Member votes on this bill

MemberPositionRoll call
Baldwin, Tammy
D-WI
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Cruz, Ted
R-TX
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Warren, Elizabeth
D-MA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Cassidy, Bill
R-LA
Not Votingsenate #520 · Official roll call
Scott, Tim
R-SC
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Murray, Patty
D-WA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Grassley, Chuck
R-IA
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Schiff, Adam B.
D-CA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Booker, Cory A.
D-NJ
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Mullin, Markwayne
R-OK
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Young, Todd
R-IN
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Wyden, Ron
D-OR
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Wicker, Roger F.
R-MS
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Whitehouse, Sheldon
D-RI
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Welch, Peter
D-VT
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Warnock, Raphael G.
D-GA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Warner, Mark R.
D-VA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Van Hollen, Chris
D-MD
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Tuberville, Tommy
R-AL
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Tillis, Thomas
R-NC
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Thune, John
R-SD
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Sullivan, Dan
R-AK
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Smith, Tina
D-MN
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Slotkin, Elissa
D-MI
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Sheehy, Tim
R-MT
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Shaheen, Jeanne
D-NH
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Scott, Rick
R-FL
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Schumer, Charles E.
D-NY
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Schmitt, Eric
R-MO
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Schatz, Brian
D-HI
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Sanders, Bernard
I-VT
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Rounds, Mike
R-SD
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Rosen, Jacky
D-NV
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Risch, James E.
R-ID
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Ricketts, Pete
R-NE
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Reed, Jack
D-RI
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Peters, Gary C.
D-MI
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Paul, Rand
R-KY
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Padilla, Alex
D-CA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Ossoff, Jon
D-GA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Murphy, Christopher
D-CT
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Britt, Katie Boyd
R-AL
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Murkowski, Lisa
R-AK
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Moreno, Bernie
R-OH
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Moran, Jerry
R-KS
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Merkley, Jeff
D-OR
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
McCormick, David
R-PA
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
McConnell, Mitch
R-KY
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Marshall, Roger
R-KS
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Markey, Edward J.
D-MA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Lummis, Cynthia M.
R-WY
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Luján, Ben Ray
D-NM
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Lee, Mike
R-UT
Not Votingsenate #520 · Official roll call
Lankford, James
R-OK
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Klobuchar, Amy
D-MN
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
King, Angus S., Jr.
I-ME
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Kim, Andy
D-NJ
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Kennedy, John
R-LA
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Kelly, Mark
D-AZ
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Kaine, Tim
D-VA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Justice, James C.
R-WV
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Johnson, Ron
R-WI
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Hyde-Smith, Cindy
R-MS
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Husted, Jon
R-OH
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Hoeven, John
R-ND
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Hirono, Mazie K.
D-HI
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Hickenlooper, John W.
D-CO
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Heinrich, Martin
D-NM
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Hawley, Josh
R-MO
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Hassan, Margaret Wood
D-NH
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Hagerty, Bill
R-TN
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Gillibrand, Kirsten E.
D-NY
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Gallego, Ruben
D-AZ
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Fischer, Deb
R-NE
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Fetterman, John
D-PA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Ernst, Joni
R-IA
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Durbin, Richard J.
D-IL
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Duckworth, Tammy
D-IL
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Daines, Steve
R-MT
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Curtis, John R.
R-UT
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Crapo, Mike
R-ID
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Cramer, Kevin
R-ND
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Cotton, Tom
R-AR
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Cortez Masto, Catherine
D-NV
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Cornyn, John
R-TX
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Coons, Christopher A.
D-DE
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Collins, Susan M.
R-ME
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Capito, Shelley Moore
R-WV
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Cantwell, Maria
D-WA
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Budd, Ted
R-NC
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Boozman, John
R-AR
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Blunt Rochester, Lisa
D-DE
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Blumenthal, Richard
D-CT
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Blackburn, Marsha
R-TN
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Bennet, Michael F.
D-CO
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Barrasso, John
R-WY
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Banks, Jim
R-IN
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Alsobrooks, Angela D.
D-MD
Yeasenate #520 · Official roll call
Graham, Lindsey
R-SC
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call
Moody, Ashley
R-FL
Naysenate #520 · Official roll call