Legislative Oversight — Federal Voting Records

Westerman, Bruce

R AR-4 house

Official profile: https://www.congress.gov/member/bruce-westerman/W000821

Congress bioguide ID: W000821

Issue positions (current Congress)

Nearest impartial position on each issue, inferred from Yea/Nay votes and each bill's stance map (what a Yea vs Nay advances). This is not a Support/Oppose score for the issue topic. Unmapped counts are real votes that still lack a catalog mapping — not non-votes. See Methodology.

Social Security & Medicare

Nearest position: Delivery, fraud control, and administration

Confidence: high · 16 mapped votes · 6 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

9 → delivery-and-integrity ★
5 → protect-benefits-status
2 → solvency-via-adjustments

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

6 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (16)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Nay	solvency-via-adjustments	Bill	house #280
Yea	protect-benefits-status	Bill	house #281
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #3
Nay	protect-benefits-status	Bill	house #4
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #5
Yea	protect-benefits-status	Bill	house #285
Yea	protect-benefits-status	Bill	house #139
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #143
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #194
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #195
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #230
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #222
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #231
Yea	delivery-and-integrity	Bill	house #306
Nay	solvency-via-adjustments	Bill	house #69
Yea	protect-benefits-status	Bill	house #70

Unmapped casts (6)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (6)

Yea · Bill 12512 · roll #344
Yea · Bill 13174 · roll #34
Yea · Bill 13174 · roll #35
Nay · Bill 23 · roll #101
Yea · Bill 23 · roll #102
Yea · Bill 992 · roll #51

Inflation & Cost of Living

Nearest position: Sector-specific cost drivers

Confidence: high · 27 mapped votes · 19 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

14 → sector-specific-costs ★
11 → macro-tight-policy
1 → household-relief
1 → supply-antitrust-prices

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

19 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (27)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #75
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #341
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #342
Yea	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #3
Nay	household-relief	Bill	house #4
Yea	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #5
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #22
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #23
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #20
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #54
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #55
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #152
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #153
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #154
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #144
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #145
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #146
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #151
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #149
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #150
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #148
Nay	macro-tight-policy	Bill	house #147
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #157
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #223
Yea	supply-antitrust-prices	Bill	house #107
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #76
Yea	sector-specific-costs	Bill	house #59

Unmapped casts (19)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (19)

Gun Policy

Nearest position: Protect and expand lawful ownership rights

Confidence: high · 34 mapped votes · 37 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

20 → protect-lawful-ownership ★
11 → status-quo-reject-change
3 → stronger-federal-limits

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

37 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (34)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #128
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #130
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #239
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #229
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #234
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #236
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #237
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #230
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #231
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #232
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #238
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #233
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #235
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #227
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #228
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #60
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #59
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #62
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #61
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #70
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #100
Nay	stronger-federal-limits	Bill	house #92
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #93
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #90
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #91
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #101
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #185
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #186
Nay	stronger-federal-limits	Bill	house #189
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #190
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #236
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #237
Nay	stronger-federal-limits	Bill	house #239
Yea	protect-lawful-ownership	Bill	house #240

Unmapped casts (37)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (37)

Yea · Bill 9309 · roll #270
Yea · Bill 9544 · roll #271
Yea · Bill 6291 · roll #127
Nay · Bill 8303 · roll #339
Yea · Bill 8303 · roll #340
Yea · Bill 9545 · roll #275
Yea · Bill 6048 · roll #123
Yea · Bill 6291 · roll #126
Yea · Bill 4285 · roll #131
Yea · Bill 6557 · roll #351
Nay · Bill 210 · roll #26
Yea · Bill 210 · roll #27
Nay · Bill 220 · roll #32
Yea · Bill 220 · roll #33
Yea · Bill 8287 · roll #289

Criminal Justice & Public Safety

Nearest position: Tougher penalties and enforcement

Confidence: high · 63 mapped votes · 15 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

39 → tougher-penalties-enforcement ★
10 → targeted-tech-interdiction
8 → status-quo-reject-change
3 → treatment-prevention
2 → mandatory-records-disclosure
1 → reform-sentencing-reentry

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

15 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (63)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #104
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #66
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #67
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #270
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #271
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #337
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #338
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #275
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #123
Yea	targeted-tech-interdiction	Bill	house #131
Yea	targeted-tech-interdiction	Bill	house #286
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #282
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #351
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #26
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #27
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #32
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #33
Yea	mandatory-records-disclosure	Bill	house #289
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #298
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #350
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #11
Yea	treatment-prevention	Bill	house #108
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #150
Yea	treatment-prevention	Bill	house #151
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #158
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #159
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #162
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #166
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #179
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #176
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #177
Yea	targeted-tech-interdiction	Bill	house #192
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #185
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #200
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #218
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #220
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #143
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #159
Yea	tougher-penalties-enforcement	Bill	house #157
Nay	reform-sentencing-reentry	Bill	house #100

Unmapped casts (15)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (15)

Yea · Bill 6291 · roll #127
Yea · Bill 6291 · roll #126
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Yea · Bill 1960 · roll #31
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 12512 · roll #344
Yea · Bill 7201 · roll #160
Yea · Bill 7201 · roll #161
Nay · Bill 7801 · roll #223
Yea · Bill 14782 · roll #98
Yea · Bill 14782 · roll #99
Nay · Bill 23 · roll #101
Yea · Bill 23 · roll #102
Yea · Bill 1960 · roll #30

Voting & Elections

Nearest position: Election integrity and security controls

Confidence: medium · 9 mapped votes · 10 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

6 → integrity-security ★
2 → admin-uniformity
1 → access-expansion

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

10 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (9)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	integrity-security	Bill	house #163
Yea	admin-uniformity	Bill	house #62
Yea	admin-uniformity	Bill	house #61
Nay	access-expansion	Bill	house #101
Yea	integrity-security	Bill	house #102
Yea	integrity-security	Bill	house #86
Yea	integrity-security	Bill	house #87
Yea	integrity-security	Bill	house #91
Yea	integrity-security	Bill	house #92

Unmapped casts (10)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (10)

Nay · Bill 11292 · roll #288
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 11292 · roll #292
Yea · Bill 7201 · roll #160
Yea · Bill 7201 · roll #161
Nay · Bill 5318 · roll #68
Yea · Bill 5318 · roll #69
Yea · Bill 229 · roll #116

Veterans Affairs

Nearest position: Expand benefits and access

Confidence: high · 43 mapped votes · 3 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

25 → expand-benefits-access ★
10 → care-quality-capacity
5 → constrain-benefits-scope-cost
2 → status-quo-reject-change
1 → accountability-integrity

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

3 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (43)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #99
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #320
Nay	constrain-benefits-scope-cost	Bill	house #263
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #266
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #269
Nay	constrain-benefits-scope-cost	Bill	house #280
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #281
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #133
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #285
Nay	constrain-benefits-scope-cost	Bill	house #11
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #180
Nay	constrain-benefits-scope-cost	Bill	house #181
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #176
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #177
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #182
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #49
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #50
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #68
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #69
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #62
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #61
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #140
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #141
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #142
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #159
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #158
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #174
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #175
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #180
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #176
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #191
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #236
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #237
Yea	accountability-integrity	Bill	house #248
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #18
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #45
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #115
Nay	constrain-benefits-scope-cost	Bill	house #319
Yea	expand-benefits-access	Bill	house #51
Yea	care-quality-capacity	Bill	house #89

Unmapped casts (3)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (3)

Taxes & Government Spending

Nearest position: Budget process and fiscal rules

Confidence: high · 200 mapped votes · 16 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

78 → process-fiscal-rules ★
57 → lower-taxes-constrain-spend
35 → revenue-for-programs
18 → targeted-incentives
9 → status-quo-reject-change
3 → disaster-tax-administration

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

16 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (150)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	disaster-tax-administration	Bill	house #84
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #248
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #93
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #94
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #251
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #252
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #253
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #254
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #255
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #256
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #257
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #258
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #320
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #250
Nay	lower-taxes-constrain-spend	Bill	house #263
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #46
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #47
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #66
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #67
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #79
Nay	lower-taxes-constrain-spend	Bill	house #86
Yea	revenue-for-programs	Bill	house #87
Yea	targeted-incentives	Bill	house #109
Yea	targeted-incentives	Bill	house #335
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #280
Yea	lower-taxes-constrain-spend	Bill	house #111
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #281
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #80
Yea	lower-taxes-constrain-spend	Bill	house #22
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #3
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #4
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #5
Yea	lower-taxes-constrain-spend	Bill	house #50
Yea	lower-taxes-constrain-spend	Bill	house #121
Nay	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #357
Yea	revenue-for-programs	Bill	house #358
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #2
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #3
Yea	process-fiscal-rules	Bill	house #285
Nay	lower-taxes-constrain-spend	Bill	house #9

Unmapped casts (16)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (16)

Immigration & Border

Nearest position: Enforcement- and deterrence-first

Confidence: high · 57 mapped votes · 14 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

42 → enforcement-deterrence ★
7 → minimal-restriction
3 → incremental-status-quo
2 → status-quo-reject-change
2 → tech-surveillance-capacity
1 → legal-pathways-asylum

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

14 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (57)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #264
Nay	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #113
Nay	minimal-restriction	Bill	house #86
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #87
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #337
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #338
Nay	legal-pathways-asylum	Bill	house #339
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #340
Nay	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #119
Nay	incremental-status-quo	Bill	house #16
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #23
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #42
Nay	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #120
Nay	incremental-status-quo	Bill	house #152
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #153
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #156
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #158
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #163
Nay	minimal-restriction	Bill	house #170
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #171
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #172
Nay	minimal-restriction	Bill	house #26
Nay	minimal-restriction	Bill	house #27
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #176
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #177
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #183
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #184
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #185
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #28
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #42
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #218
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #65
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #143
Nay	minimal-restriction	Bill	house #100
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #96
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #90
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #94
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #91
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #101
Yea	enforcement-deterrence	Bill	house #104

Unmapped casts (14)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (14)

Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 6945 · roll #148
Yea · Bill 6945 · roll #149
Yea · Bill 7201 · roll #160
Yea · Bill 7201 · roll #161
Nay · Bill 7801 · roll #223
Yea · Bill 14782 · roll #98
Yea · Bill 14782 · roll #99
Yea · Bill 207 · roll #15
Yea · Bill 229 · roll #116
Yea · Bill 9672 · roll #242
Yea · Bill 9672 · roll #243

Education

Nearest position: Workforce and higher-education pathways

Confidence: high · 46 mapped votes · 5 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

19 → workforce-higher-ed-focus ★
9 → local-control-limit-federal
9 → transparency-parental-rights
6 → federal-standards-equity
1 → status-quo-reject-change
1 → sex-based-sports-eligibility
1 → gender-identity-inclusive-participation

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

5 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (46)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #136
Yea	federal-standards-equity	Bill	house #82
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #120
Nay	local-control-limit-federal	Bill	house #79
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #146
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #19
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #18
Yea	federal-standards-equity	Bill	house #34
Yea	federal-standards-equity	Bill	house #35
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #45
Nay	local-control-limit-federal	Bill	house #46
Yea	federal-standards-equity	Bill	house #47
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #43
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #44
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #53
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #49
Yea	transparency-parental-rights	Bill	house #140
Yea	transparency-parental-rights	Bill	house #141
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #152
Nay	local-control-limit-federal	Bill	house #153
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #154
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #144
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #145
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #146
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #151
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #149
Nay	local-control-limit-federal	Bill	house #150
Nay	local-control-limit-federal	Bill	house #148
Nay	local-control-limit-federal	Bill	house #147
Yea	federal-standards-equity	Bill	house #166
Nay	federal-standards-equity	Bill	house #183
Yea	transparency-parental-rights	Bill	house #184
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #194
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #195
Yea	workforce-higher-ed-focus	Bill	house #217
Nay	gender-identity-inclusive-participation	Bill	house #11
Yea	sex-based-sports-eligibility	Bill	house #12
Yea	transparency-parental-rights	Bill	house #308
Yea	transparency-parental-rights	Bill	house #312
Yea	transparency-parental-rights	Bill	house #313

Unmapped casts (5)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (5)

Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 5959 · roll #117
Yea · Bill 5959 · roll #118

Housing

Nearest position: Housing finance and credit markets

Confidence: high · 22 mapped votes · 5 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

9 → finance-credit-markets ★
6 → supply-zoning-barriers
4 → demand-side-assistance
3 → status-quo-reject-change

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

5 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (22)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #81
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #263
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #280
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #281
Yea	supply-zoning-barriers	Bill	house #2
Yea	supply-zoning-barriers	Bill	house #3
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #285
Yea	supply-zoning-barriers	Bill	house #12
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #180
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #181
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #182
Yea	demand-side-assistance	Bill	house #45
Yea	demand-side-assistance	Bill	house #43
Yea	demand-side-assistance	Bill	house #44
Yea	demand-side-assistance	Bill	house #53
Yea	supply-zoning-barriers	Bill	house #57
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #174
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #175
Yea	supply-zoning-barriers	Bill	house #176
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #191
Yea	supply-zoning-barriers	Bill	house #224
Yea	finance-credit-markets	Bill	house #90

Unmapped casts (5)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (5)

Yea · Bill 8047 · roll #218
Nay · Bill 5576 · roll #207
Yea · Bill 205 · roll #10
Nay · Bill 23 · roll #101
Yea · Bill 23 · roll #102

Public Lands & Wildlife

Nearest position: Access and multiple-use public lands

Confidence: high · 33 mapped votes

17 → access-multiple-use ★
10 → conservation-preservation-first
3 → status-quo-reject-change
2 → stronger-species-habitat-protections
1 → species-delisting-active-management

Mapped evidence (33)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #121
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #336
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #124
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #125
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #22
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #24
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #25
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #28
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #29
Yea	species-delisting-active-management	Bill	house #360
Nay	stronger-species-habitat-protections	Bill	house #359
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #8
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #193
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #38
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #135
Yea	stronger-species-habitat-protections	Bill	house #216
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #136
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #221
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #222
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #226
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #224
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #225
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #60
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #59
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #62
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #61
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #88
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #18
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #19
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #20
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #21
Yea	conservation-preservation-first	Bill	house #122
Yea	access-multiple-use	Bill	house #61

Regulation & Agency Oversight

Nearest position: Broader regulatory burden reduction

Confidence: high · 195 mapped votes · 12 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

72 → deregulatory-burden-reduction ★
56 → process-transparency-reporting
31 → disapprove-nullify-rules
27 → preserve-agency-rules
5 → status-quo-reject-change
3 → limit-new-reporting-mandates
1 → securities-disclosure-expansion

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

12 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (150)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #248
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #95
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #75
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #251
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #252
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #253
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #254
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #255
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #256
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #257
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #258
Yea	process-transparency-reporting	Bill	house #81
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #250
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #265
Yea	process-transparency-reporting	Bill	house #104
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #111
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #46
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #47
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #66
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #67
Yea	process-transparency-reporting	Bill	house #110
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #326
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #327
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #328
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #329
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #330
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #337
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #338
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #116
Yea	process-transparency-reporting	Bill	house #324
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #325
Nay	preserve-agency-rules	Bill	house #332
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #111
Yea	process-transparency-reporting	Bill	house #287
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #277
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #143
Yea	disapprove-nullify-rules	Bill	house #137
Yea	deregulatory-burden-reduction	Bill	house #25
Yea	process-transparency-reporting	Bill	house #3
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #32

Unmapped casts (12)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (12)

Yea · Bill 12133 · roll #317
Yea · Bill 12133 · roll #318
Yea · Bill 6508 · roll #134
Yea · Bill 6508 · roll #135
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #194
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #195
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #197
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #198
Yea · Bill 13703 · roll #62
Yea · Bill 13703 · roll #61
Nay · Bill 23 · roll #101
Yea · Bill 23 · roll #102

Healthcare

Nearest position: Public health and system capacity

Confidence: high · 53 mapped votes · 28 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

30 → public-health-capacity ★
19 → status-quo-reject-change
2 → market-choice-costs
1 → restrict-gender-transition-care
1 → protect-gender-transition-care-access

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

28 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (53)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #320
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #266
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #280
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #281
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #131
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #132
Yea	restrict-gender-transition-care	Bill	house #351
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #348
Nay	protect-gender-transition-care-access	Bill	house #350
Yea	market-choice-costs	Bill	house #349
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #361
Yea	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #362
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #285
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #11
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #150
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #151
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #36
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #37
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #128
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #45
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #43
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #44
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #53
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #68
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #69
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #132
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #152
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #153
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #154
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #144
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #145
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #146
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #151
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #149
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #150
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #148
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #147
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #204
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #205
Yea	public-health-capacity	Bill	house #222

Unmapped casts (28)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (28)

Nay · Bill 7557 · roll #263
Yea · Bill 3296 · roll #286
Yea · Bill 456 · roll #24
Nay · Bill 210 · roll #26
Yea · Bill 210 · roll #27
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 220 · roll #32
Yea · Bill 220 · roll #33
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 12512 · roll #344
Yea · Bill 6945 · roll #148
Yea · Bill 6945 · roll #149
Nay · Bill 7304 · roll #167
Yea · Bill 7304 · roll #168

Congressional Procedure

Nearest position: Adopt majority agenda and special rules

Confidence: high · 85 mapped votes · 7 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

65 → adopt-majority-agenda-rules ★
8 → protect-minority-deliberation
6 → status-quo-reject-change
6 → transparency-ethics-process

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

7 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (85)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #93
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #94
Nay	protect-minority-deliberation	Bill	house #97
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #98
Nay	protect-minority-deliberation	Bill	house #321
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #317
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #46
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #47
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #318
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #66
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #67
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #187
Nay	protect-minority-deliberation	Bill	house #331
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #83
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #188
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #189
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #186
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #127
Yea	transparency-ethics-process	Bill	house #322
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #276
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #273
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #126
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #274
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #111
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #272
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #284
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #283
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #288
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #134
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #135
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #139
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #140
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #141
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #142
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #3
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #31
Nay	protect-minority-deliberation	Bill	house #4
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #5
Yea	transparency-ethics-process	Bill	house #292
Yea	adopt-majority-agenda-rules	Bill	house #124

Unmapped casts (7)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (7)

Yea · Bill 24 · roll #19
Nay · Bill 21 · roll #11
Yea · Bill 21 · roll #12
Yea · Bill 43 · roll #8
Nay · Bill 23 · roll #101
Yea · Bill 23 · roll #102
Yea · Bill 22 · roll #14

Foreign Policy & Sanctions

Nearest position: Engagement, diplomacy, and conditioned aid

Confidence: high · 80 mapped votes · 2 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

30 → engagement-diplomacy-aid ★
19 → restraint-limit-commitments
13 → sanctions-pressure
11 → status-quo-reject-change
7 → democracy-human-rights-abroad

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

2 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (80)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	restraint-limit-commitments	Bill	house #265
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #85
Yea	sanctions-pressure	Bill	house #84
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #114
Yea	democracy-human-rights-abroad	Bill	house #129
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #132
Yea	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #287
Yea	sanctions-pressure	Bill	house #120
Yea	democracy-human-rights-abroad	Bill	house #3
Yea	sanctions-pressure	Bill	house #36
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #4
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #44
Yea	democracy-human-rights-abroad	Bill	house #5
Nay	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #79
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #345
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #346
Yea	democracy-human-rights-abroad	Bill	house #305
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #14
Nay	restraint-limit-commitments	Bill	house #11
Yea	sanctions-pressure	Bill	house #13
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #15
Nay	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #167
Yea	restraint-limit-commitments	Bill	house #168
Yea	sanctions-pressure	Bill	house #172
Nay	restraint-limit-commitments	Bill	house #26
Nay	restraint-limit-commitments	Bill	house #27
Yea	restraint-limit-commitments	Bill	house #175
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #28
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #45
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #48
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #43
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #44
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #53
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #219
Yea	sanctions-pressure	Bill	house #220
Yea	sanctions-pressure	Bill	house #58
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #152
Nay	restraint-limit-commitments	Bill	house #153
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #154
Yea	engagement-diplomacy-aid	Bill	house #144

Unmapped casts (2)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (2)

Yea · Bill 5959 · roll #117
Yea · Bill 5959 · roll #118

Abortion & Reproductive Policy

Nearest position: Federal protections for access

Confidence: high · 19 mapped votes · 16 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

8 → protect-access ★
7 → restrict-federal-role
4 → adjacent-health-only

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

16 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (19)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #26
Yea	restrict-federal-role	Bill	house #27
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #167
Yea	restrict-federal-role	Bill	house #168
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #36
Yea	adjacent-health-only	Bill	house #34
Yea	adjacent-health-only	Bill	house #37
Yea	adjacent-health-only	Bill	house #35
Nay	restrict-federal-role	Bill	house #46
Yea	adjacent-health-only	Bill	house #47
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #241
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #243
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #244
Yea	restrict-federal-role	Bill	house #242
Yea	restrict-federal-role	Bill	house #245
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #246
Yea	restrict-federal-role	Bill	house #247
Nay	protect-access	Bill	house #69
Yea	restrict-federal-role	Bill	house #70

Unmapped casts (16)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (16)

Nay · Bill 7557 · roll #263
Nay · Bill 10048 · roll #280
Yea · Bill 10048 · roll #281
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 10048 · roll #285
Yea · Bill 7557 · roll #180
Nay · Bill 7557 · roll #181
Yea · Bill 7557 · roll #182
Yea · Bill 13285 · roll #45
Yea · Bill 13285 · roll #43
Yea · Bill 13285 · roll #44
Yea · Bill 13285 · roll #53
Nay · Bill 21 · roll #11

Labor & Employment

Nearest position: Stronger worker protections and standards

Confidence: high · 12 mapped votes · 9 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

5 → stronger-worker-protections ★
4 → targeted-enforcement-existing-law
3 → employer-flexibility-burden-relief

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

9 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (12)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Nay	employer-flexibility-burden-relief	Bill	house #280
Yea	stronger-worker-protections	Bill	house #281
Yea	stronger-worker-protections	Bill	house #285
Yea	stronger-worker-protections	Bill	house #162
Nay	employer-flexibility-burden-relief	Bill	house #21
Yea	stronger-worker-protections	Bill	house #218
Yea	targeted-enforcement-existing-law	Bill	house #45
Yea	targeted-enforcement-existing-law	Bill	house #43
Yea	targeted-enforcement-existing-law	Bill	house #44
Yea	targeted-enforcement-existing-law	Bill	house #53
Yea	stronger-worker-protections	Bill	house #193
Nay	employer-flexibility-burden-relief	Bill	house #216

Unmapped casts (9)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (9)

Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Nay · Bill 21 · roll #11
Yea · Bill 21 · roll #12
Yea · Bill 43 · roll #8
Nay · Bill 23 · roll #101
Yea · Bill 23 · roll #102
Yea · Bill 22 · roll #14

Energy & Climate

Nearest position: Expand domestic fossil and all-of-the-above production

Confidence: high · 141 mapped votes · 27 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

38 → expand-domestic-production ★
31 → status-quo-reject-change
31 → reliability-affordability
26 → accelerate-clean-transition
15 → permitting-infrastructure

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

27 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (141)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Nay	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #75
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #320
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #111
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #46
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #47
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #267
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #78
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #268
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #329
Yea	permitting-infrastructure	Bill	house #330
Yea	permitting-infrastructure	Bill	house #337
Yea	permitting-infrastructure	Bill	house #338
Yea	permitting-infrastructure	Bill	house #118
Nay	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #341
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #342
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #116
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #323
Nay	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #117
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #324
Nay	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #333
Yea	permitting-infrastructure	Bill	house #334
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #279
Yea	reliability-affordability	Bill	house #111
Yea	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #132
Yea	permitting-infrastructure	Bill	house #277
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #278
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #143
Nay	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #144
Yea	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #145
Yea	permitting-infrastructure	Bill	house #25
Nay	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #34
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #35
Yea	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #48
Nay	accelerate-clean-transition	Bill	house #115
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #290
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #291
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #295
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #296
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #303
Yea	expand-domestic-production	Bill	house #294

Unmapped casts (27)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (27)

Yea · Bill 12133 · roll #317
Nay · Bill 7557 · roll #263
Yea · Bill 12133 · roll #318
Yea · Bill 6508 · roll #134
Yea · Bill 6508 · roll #135
Yea · Bill 456 · roll #24
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 12512 · roll #344
Yea · Bill 2060 · roll #360
Nay · Bill 2060 · roll #359
Yea · Bill 7557 · roll #180
Nay · Bill 7557 · roll #181
Yea · Bill 7557 · roll #182

Defense & National Security

Nearest position: Force structure and readiness funding

Confidence: high · 105 mapped votes · 18 unmapped (cast, not linked to a position)

31 → force-structure-readiness ★
22 → homeland-border-security-ops
19 → status-quo-reject-change
17 → acquisition-reform-efficiency
16 → reduce-defense-outlays

Unmapped by reason (catalog / mapping gaps — not non-votes):

18 — Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue

Mapped evidence (105)

Cast	Advanced	Bill	Roll
Yea	acquisition-reform-efficiency	Bill	house #248
Yea	acquisition-reform-efficiency	Bill	house #251
Yea	acquisition-reform-efficiency	Bill	house #252
Yea	acquisition-reform-efficiency	Bill	house #253
Yea	acquisition-reform-efficiency	Bill	house #254
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #255
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #256
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #257
Yea	acquisition-reform-efficiency	Bill	house #258
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #320
Yea	acquisition-reform-efficiency	Bill	house #250
Nay	reduce-defense-outlays	Bill	house #263
Yea	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #265
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #110
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #86
Yea	homeland-border-security-ops	Bill	house #87
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #136
Nay	reduce-defense-outlays	Bill	house #280
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #281
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #132
Yea	homeland-border-security-ops	Bill	house #286
Yea	homeland-border-security-ops	Bill	house #287
Yea	homeland-border-security-ops	Bill	house #120
Nay	reduce-defense-outlays	Bill	house #79
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #345
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #346
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #285
Nay	reduce-defense-outlays	Bill	house #11
Yea	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #13
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #180
Nay	reduce-defense-outlays	Bill	house #181
Yea	homeland-border-security-ops	Bill	house #191
Yea	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #175
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #176
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #177
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #182
Yea	homeland-border-security-ops	Bill	house #196
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #218
Yea	force-structure-readiness	Bill	house #45
Nay	status-quo-reject-change	Bill	house #48

Unmapped casts (18)

Unmapped votes are real Yea/Nay casts that could not be linked to a catalog position (stance/catalog gap). They are not absences or non-votes.

Issue tagged but stance map has no entry for this issue (18)

Yea · Bill 49 · roll #3
Nay · Bill 49 · roll #4
Yea · Bill 49 · roll #5
Yea · Bill 15295 · roll #124
Yea · Bill 15295 · roll #123
Yea · Bill 15295 · roll #122
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #194
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #195
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #197
Yea · Bill 8222 · roll #198
Nay · Bill 7801 · roll #223
Yea · Bill 14782 · roll #98
Yea · Bill 14782 · roll #99
Nay · Bill 16561 · roll #213
Yea · Bill 16561 · roll #214

Issue positions (tenure / cumulative)

Issue	Nearest position	Mapped	Unmapped (cast)	Confidence
Defense & National Security	Force structure and readiness funding	105	18	high
Criminal Justice & Public Safety	Tougher penalties and enforcement	63	15	high
Education	Workforce and higher-education pathways	46	5	high
Immigration & Border	Enforcement- and deterrence-first	57	14	high
Congressional Procedure	Adopt majority agenda and special rules	85	7	high
Taxes & Government Spending	Budget process and fiscal rules	200	16	high
Veterans Affairs	Expand benefits and access	43	3	high
Housing	Housing finance and credit markets	22	5	high
Inflation & Cost of Living	Sector-specific cost drivers	27	19	high
Gun Policy	Protect and expand lawful ownership rights	34	37	high
Regulation & Agency Oversight	Broader regulatory burden reduction	195	12	high
Foreign Policy & Sanctions	Engagement, diplomacy, and conditioned aid	80	2	high
Labor & Employment	Stronger worker protections and standards	12	9	high
Abortion & Reproductive Policy	Federal protections for access	19	16	high
Healthcare	Public health and system capacity	53	28	high
Social Security & Medicare	Delivery, fraud control, and administration	16	6	high
Voting & Elections	Election integrity and security controls	9	10	medium
Energy & Climate	Expand domestic fossil and all-of-the-above production	141	27	high
Public Lands & Wildlife	Access and multiple-use public lands	33	0	high

Vote history

Position	Roll	Question	Official
Yea	house #240 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #306 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #241 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #116 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #122 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Johnson (LA)	house #2	Election of the Speaker	Roll call
Yea	house #96 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #307 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #74 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #72 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #242 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #71 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #243 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #308 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #259 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #77 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #73 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #78 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #245 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #100 · Bill	On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #101 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #113 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #114 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #115 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #117 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #118 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #119 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #310 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #312 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #313 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #247 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #319 · Bill	On Motion to Commit	Roll call
Yea	house #316 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #314 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #102 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #103 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #315 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #107 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #309 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #311 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #76 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #59 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #60 · Bill	On Motion to Table	Roll call
Yea	house #61 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #62 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #63 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #64 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #65 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #260 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #244 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #261 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #262 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #14 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #30 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #38 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #43 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #51 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #52 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #53 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #54 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #55 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #58 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #249 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #246 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #74 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #77 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #80 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #82 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #83 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #85 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #86 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #87 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #88 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #89 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #90 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #91 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #92 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #68 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #69 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #70 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #71 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #72 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #73 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #75 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #81 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #84 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #248 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #93 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #94 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #95 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #97 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #98 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #99 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #321 · Bill	On Motion to Discharge	Roll call
Nay	house #75 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #251 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #252 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #253 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #254 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #255 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #256 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #257 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #258 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #317 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #320 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #81 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #264 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #250 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #263 · Bill	On Motion to Instruct Conferees	Roll call
Yea	house #265 · Bill	On Motion to Table the Motion to Discharge Committee	Roll call
Yea	house #266 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #104 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #111 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #121 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #46 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #47 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #267 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Not Voting	house #112 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #318 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #66 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #67 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #78 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #110 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #187 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #113 · Bill	On Motion to Discharge	Roll call
Yea	house #268 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #269 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #270 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #271 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #326 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #327 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #328 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #329 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #330 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #331 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #79 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #85 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #83 · Bill	On Motion to Refer	Roll call
Yea	house #84 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Nay	house #86 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #87 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #109 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #188 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #189 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #186 · Bill	On Consideration of the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #114 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #127 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #136 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #322 · Bill	On Motion to Table	Roll call
Yea	house #337 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #338 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #339 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #118 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #340 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #275 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #341 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #276 · Bill	On Motion to Table	Roll call
Yea	house #342 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #119 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #116 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #323 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #117 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #324 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #325 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #332 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #333 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #334 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #335 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #336 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #273 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #279 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #280 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #123 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #124 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #125 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #126 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #274 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #111 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #281 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #128 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #129 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #130 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #131 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #132 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #133 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #138	On Motion to Adjourn	Roll call
Yea	house #286 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #272 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #282 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #287 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #277 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #278 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #284 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #283 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #143 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #144 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #145 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #80 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #82 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #288 · Bill	On Motion to Table	Roll call
Yea	house #351 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #120 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #134 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #135 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #137 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #139 · Bill	On Consideration of the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #140 · Bill	On Consideration of the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #141 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #142 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #16 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #22 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #23 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #24 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #25 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #26 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #27 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #28 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #29 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #3 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #31 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #32 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #33 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #34 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #35 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #36 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #37 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #4 · Bill	On Motion to Commit with Instructions	Roll call
Yea	house #289 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #42 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #44 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #48 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #49 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #5 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #50 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #79 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #345 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #292 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #346 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #115 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #124 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #293 · Bill	On Motion to Refer	Roll call
Not Voting	house #343 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #344 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #290 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #291 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #298 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #295 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #296 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #297 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #301 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #303 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #348 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Not Voting	house #299 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #350 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #121 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #294 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #300 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #349 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #352 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #302 · Bill	On Motion to Refer	Roll call
Yea	house #356 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #305 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #355 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #357 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #120 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #304 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #123 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #361 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #362 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #360 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #347 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #353 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #354 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #358 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #359 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Present	house #1	Call of the House	Roll call
Yea	house #2 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #4 · Bill	On Motion to Discharge	Roll call
Yea	house #3 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #285 · Bill	On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #122 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #10 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #8 · Bill	Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary Notwithstanding	Roll call
Nay	house #9 · Bill	Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary Notwithstanding	Roll call
Yea	house #126 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #127 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #129 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #12 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #5 · Bill	On Retaining Division A	Roll call
Yea	house #6 · Bill	On Retaining Divisions B and C	Roll call
Yea	house #7 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #14 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #11 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #13 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #15 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #105 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #106 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #108 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #109 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #110 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #112 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #146 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #147 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #148 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #149 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #150 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #151 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #152 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #153 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #154 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #155 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #156 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #157 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #158 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #159 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #160 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #161 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #162 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #163 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #164 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #165 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #166 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #167 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #168 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #169	On Motion to Adjourn	Roll call
Yea	house #17 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #170 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #171 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #19 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #172 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #173 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #18 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #174 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #22 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #23 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #25 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #20 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #21 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #26 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #16 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #27 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #24 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #179 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #180 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #199 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #190 · Bill	On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #181 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #191 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #175 · Bill	On Motion to Table	Roll call
Yea	house #176 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #177 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #183 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #184 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #192 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #185 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #182 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #193 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #196 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #194 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #195 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #197 · Bill	On Motion to Reconsider	Roll call
Yea	house #28 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #200 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #198 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #125 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #29 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #33 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #39 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #32 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #30 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #36 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #38 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #178	On Motion to Adjourn	Roll call
Yea	house #201 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #34 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #37 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #35 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #134 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #135 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #128 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #42 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #41 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #40 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #131 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #133 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #202 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #206 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #203 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #207 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #208 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #216 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #217 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #218 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #213 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #209 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #210 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #215 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #211 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #204 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #212 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #205 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #214 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #45 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #46 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #47 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #48 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #43 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #44 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #136 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #51 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #130 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #52 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #53 · Bill	On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments	Roll call
Yea	house #221 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #222 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #219 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #220 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #239 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #229 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #234 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #236 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #237 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #230 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #223 · Bill	On Motion to Table	Roll call
Nay	house #231 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #232 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #238 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #233 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #49 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #50 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #235 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #56 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #226 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #227 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #228 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #58 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #63 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #54 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #224 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #225 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #55 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #57 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #60 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #59 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #68 · Bill	On Motion to Commit	Roll call
Yea	house #69 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #62 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #64 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #65 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #66 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #67 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #61 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #140 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #70 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #132 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #137 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #138 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #139 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #143 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #141 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #152 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #153 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #154 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #144 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #145 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #146 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #142 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #151 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #149 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #150 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment, as Modified	Roll call
Nay	house #148 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #161 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #147 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #155 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #156 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #159 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #157 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Nay	house #100 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #92 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #93 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #88 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #96 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #89 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #90 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #94 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #95 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #91 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #101 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #97 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #107 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #98 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #106	On Motion to Adjourn	Roll call
Yea	house #99 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #104 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #102 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #105 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #103 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #108 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #166 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #167 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #158 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #160 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #164 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #165 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #171 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #172 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #173 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #177 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #174 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #175 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #162 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #181 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #163 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #168 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #169 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #170 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #182 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #178 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #179 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #180 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #183 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #184 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #185 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #186 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #193 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #200 · Bill	On Motion to Discharge	Roll call
Yea	house #196 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #194 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #176 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree	Roll call
Yea	house #195 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #197 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #198 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #202 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Nay	house #199 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #201 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #188 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #189 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #192 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #190 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #191 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #187 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #203 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #207 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #206 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #204 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #205 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #215 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #210 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #208 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #209 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #230 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #211 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #212 · Bill	On Motion to Discharge	Roll call
Yea	house #234 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #221	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #236 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #217 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #218 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #219 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #220 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #222 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #223 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #213 · Bill	On Motion to Commit	Roll call
Yea	house #214 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #224 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Concur in Senate Adt to House Adt to Senate Adt	Roll call
Yea	house #227 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #228 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #225 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #226 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #31 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #231 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #235 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #237 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #249 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Nay	house #241 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #243 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #216 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #229 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #248 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #232 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #238 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Nay	house #244 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #233 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #239 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #242 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Yea	house #240 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #245 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Amendment	Roll call
Nay	house #246 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #247 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #17 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #18 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #19 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended	Roll call
Yea	house #20 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #21 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Present	house #1	Call by States	Roll call
Yea	house #10 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Nay	house #11 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #12 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #13 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #15 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #6 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #41 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #8 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #9 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #39 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Nay	house #40 · Bill	On Motion to Recommit	Roll call
Yea	house #7 · Bill	On Passage	Roll call
Yea	house #45 · Bill	On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass	Roll call
Yea	house #56 · Bill	On Ordering the Previous Question	Roll call
Yea	house #57 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call
Yea	house #76 · Bill	On Agreeing to the Resolution	Roll call